Sodium Carbonate
Sodium Carbonate: Types, Uses, and Benefits of Purchasing from Persia B2B
Sodium carbonate, commonly known as soda ash, is a versatile and highly useful chemical compound with a wide range of industrial and commercial applications. This article will delve into the various types of sodium carbonate, its chemical properties, uses, and why purchasing it from Persia B2B offers significant advantages.
What is Sodium Carbonate?
Sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃), often referred to as soda ash or washing soda, is a sodium salt of carbonic acid. This inorganic compound is highly alkaline and is commonly used in various industrial processes. It is a white, odorless, and water-soluble powder, widely used in the manufacture of glass, detergents, chemicals, and even in water treatment.
Chemical Properties of Sodium Carbonate:
- Chemical Formula: Na₂CO₃
- Density: 2.53 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Molar Mass: 105.9 g/mol
- CAS Number: 497-19-8
- EC Index Number: 011-005-00-2
- EC No.: 207-838-8
- Melting Point: 854°C
- Boiling Point: 1600°C (decomposes)
- PH Value: 11.55 g/l at 25°C
Sodium carbonate has a variety of forms depending on the intended use, most commonly available as either heavy sodium carbonate or light sodium carbonate.
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2. Types of Sodium Carbonate
There are two main forms of sodium carbonate: Heavy Sodium Carbonate and Light Sodium Carbonate. Both forms have unique properties and applications.
a) Heavy Sodium Carbonate (Soda Ash Dense)
Heavy sodium carbonate is more compact and has a higher bulk density than light sodium carbonate. It is commonly used in industries where a higher density material is required, such as in glass manufacturing. This form of soda ash is also favored in chemical applications and is often the preferred type for various high-density processes.
b) Light Sodium Carbonate (Soda Ash Light)
Light sodium carbonate has a lower density and is less compact. This form is typically used in cleaning products and water treatment. It is also utilized in the production of certain chemicals, including sodium bicarbonate (baking soda).
3. Applications of Sodium Carbonate
Sodium carbonate has a diverse range of industrial and commercial applications. Here are some of the key uses:
a) Glass Manufacturing
One of the largest uses of sodium carbonate is in the manufacture of glass. Soda ash is used as a fluxing agent in glass production. It reduces the melting point of silica (sand) in the production of glass, making the process more energy-efficient.
b) Detergents and Cleaning Products
Sodium carbonate is an essential component in laundry detergents and household cleaning products. It acts as a water softener and helps to enhance the effectiveness of other detergents. In particular, it is commonly used in washing powder formulations.
c) Water Treatment
In water treatment, sodium carbonate is used to soften water and adjust pH levels. It helps to remove calcium and magnesium ions from hard water, thus preventing scaling in pipes and boilers.
d) Chemical Production
Sodium carbonate is a precursor in the production of sodium bicarbonate, used in baking, fire extinguishers, and some medical treatments. It is also a key ingredient in the production of sodium silicates, used in detergents, adhesives, and cement.
e) Food Industry
Sodium carbonate has a limited application in the food industry, mainly as a pH regulator and leavening agent. It is used in certain food products like baked goods and in the production of food-grade sodium bicarbonate.
f) Other Applications
Sodium carbonate is used in textiles for dyeing and finishing, in the production of ceramics and pottery, and as a laboratory reagent for titrations.
4. Sodium Carbonate – Chemical Analysis and Safety Information
Physical Form: Solid
Color: White
Odor: Odorless
Storage Class: VCI 10-13 (other liquids and solids)
Hazardous Classification: Slightly Polluting Substance, Class 1 (WGK)
R-phrase: R 36 (Irritating to eyes)
S-phrase: S 22 (Do not breathe dust) and S 26 (In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water).
Sodium carbonate should be stored in a dry, well-ventilated area and handled with care to avoid inhalation of dust or contact with the eyes. Although it is classified as a low hazard substance, appropriate safety measures should always be followed.
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Why Buy Sodium Carbonate from Persia B2B?
Persia B2B is a trusted supplier for sodium carbonate, offering significant advantages for businesses seeking high-quality products at competitive prices. Here's why purchasing from Persia B2B is beneficial:
a) Competitive Pricing
Persia B2B offers sodium carbonate at prices 20% lower than global market rates, making it an attractive option for businesses looking to reduce costs while maintaining product quality. The lower pricing can be especially advantageous for large-scale industrial users.
b) Flexible Packaging Options
Sodium carbonate from Persia B2B is available in various packaging sizes to suit different customer needs. These include:
- 50 kg bags for smaller orders or businesses with space constraints.
- 1250 and 1500 kg jumbo bags for bulk orders, ideal for large manufacturers or companies in need of high volumes.
c) Reliable Shipping Options
Shipping is available on a FOB (Free on Board) basis, and the company also accommodates special shipping arrangements based on the customer’s needs. This ensures that you receive your products promptly and safely, whether you are based locally or internationally.
d) Minimum Order Requirements
Persia B2B requires a minimum order of 5 tons for sodium carbonate, which is suitable for businesses that need to buy in bulk or for industrial applications.
e) Quality Assurance
Sodium carbonate from Persia B2B undergoes rigorous quality control checks to ensure that it meets international standards. This ensures consistent quality, particularly for industries like glass production and chemicals, where purity is critical.
Conclusion
Sodium carbonate, or soda ash, is a highly versatile chemical compound with numerous applications across various industries. Whether you are in the glass, detergent, water treatment, or chemical production industries, sodium carbonate is an essential material that plays a vital role in your manufacturing processes. By choosing to purchase from Persia B2B, you not only benefit from high-quality sodium carbonate but also from significant cost savings, flexible packaging options, and reliable shipping arrangements.
As a trusted supplier, Persia B2B offers sodium carbonate at 20% lower than global prices, ensuring that your business can access the materials it needs at competitive rates without compromising on quality. For those interested in making bulk purchases or seeking reliable supply sources, Persia B2B is the ideal choice.
